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Conventional Mortgages: are any mortgage that is not a VA or FHA loan. Conventional mortgages may be conforming or non-conforming.
Conforming Mortgages:
Any loan that conforms to the underwriting guidelines of Fannie Mae or
Freddie Mac is called a "conforming loan". Guidelines such as the
maximum loan amount, down payment percentage, borrower and co-borrower
credit, borrower and co-borrower income requirements, and appropriate property types.
Non-Conforming
Mortgages:
Any
loan
that
doesn't
conform
to
the
underwriting
guidelines
of
Fannie
Mae
or
Freddie
Mac
is
called
a
"non-conforming
loan".
Residential
Mortgages:
Loans
for
primary
and
secondary
residences.
These
loans
can
be
for
1-4
family
dwellings.
FHA/VA
Mortgages:
The
Federal
Housing
Authority
backs
mortgage
loans
for
people
who
don’t
fit
the
traditional
underwriting
criteria
for
getting
approved
for
a
home
of
their
own.
People
that
benefit
from
these
loans
are
first
time
home
buyers,
people
who
don’t
have
much
credit
history,
and
people
who
have
had
credit
issues
in
the
past
but
have
everything
back
on
track.
The
interest
rates
on
FHA
loans
are
comparable
to
conventional
rates. As
long
as
you
pay
the
mortgage
on
time,
you
can
do a
streamline
refinance
anytime
interest
rates
fall.
In
many
cases,
in
high
interest
rate
environments,
FHA
loans
are
considered
superior
to
conventional
loan
because
they
can
be
refinanced
so
easily
when
rates
drop.
FHA
also
allows
gift
funds
from
family
members
for
the
down
payment,
and
also
allows
home
sellers
to
pay
for
closing
costs,
so
you
don’t
have
to
wipe
out
your
bank
account
to
get
into
the
home
of
your
dreams.
Commercial
Mortgages:
Loans
to
finance
commercial
properties.
For
multi-family
homes
and
apartment
buildings,
offices,
industrial
buildings,
and
retail
development
plans.
Loan
to
Value
typically
up
to
80%.
We
can
also
finance
raw
land
depending
on
the
property
and
situation.
Construction
Mortgages:
With
one
time
closing.
We
arrange
permanent
financing
prior
to
you
acquiring
your
building
lot
and
starting
construction.
Purchase
and
Remodel
mortgages:
use
the
equity
difference
between
the
purchase
price
and
the
appraised
value
of
the
property
to
finance
home
improvements.
100%
Finance
mortgages:
100%
financing
mortgages
are
available
for
some
borrowers.
Typically
these
programs
require
a
minimum
credit
score
of
700
and
have
other
requirements/restrictions
that
apply.
Contact
us
for
details!
80-20
Mortgages:
involve
an
80%
first
lien
mortgage
with
a
second
20%
mortgage
at a
slightly
higher
mortgage
interest
rate.
80-20
programs
are
also
available
to
borrowers
with
"less
than
perfect
credit".
80-20
programs
require
specific
credit
scores
and
also
certain
underwriting
requirements
may
apply.
Fixed
Rate
Mortgages:
Fixed
rate
mortgages
have
an
interest
rate
that
is
valid
for
the
life
of
the
loan.
Fixed
rate
mortgages
are
available
for
10,
15,
20
and
30
year
terms.
Adjustable
Rate
Mortgages
(ARM):
Adjustable
rate
mortgages
available
have
a
fixed
interest
rate
for
the
start
of
the
term
and
a
floating
rate
thereafter.
Once
the
initial
period
expires
(typically
1,
3, 5
or 7
years
depending
on
the
program)
the
adjustment
occurs
either
once
every
6
months
or
once
every
year
(depending
on
the
program)
and
fluctuates
following
published
financial
indexes.
An
ARM
that
adjusts
every
6
month
will
normally
have
a 1%
cap
(limit)
per
adjustment
and
a 6%
cap
(limit)
over
the
life
of
the
loan.
Caps
vary
from
mortgage
program
to
mortgage
program.
Contact
us
for
specifics.
An
ARM
that
adjusts
every
1
year
will
normally
have
a 2%
cap
(limit)
per
adjustment
and
a 6%
cap
(limit)
over
the
life
of
the
loan
.
Caps
vary
from
mortgage
program
to
mortgage
program.
Contact
us
for
specifics.
Jumbo
Mortgages:
These
are
available
for
borrowers
purchasing
or
refinancing
homes
over
$417,000
for
1 &
2
unit
properties,
and
higher
limits
are
available
in
Alaska
and
Hawaii,
and
for
3 &
4
unit
properties.
Jumbo
mortgages
may
have
different
underwriting
requirements
which
vary
from
one
loan
program
to
another.
Some
options
that
are
available
for
jumbo
loans
are:
no
income
verification
and
no
asset
verification.
Private
Investor
Mortgages,
Private
Equity
Loans,
Hard
Money
Loans:
Are
loans
made
by
private
investors
with
their
own
money.
Typically
they
are
for
shorter
terms
and
carry
a
higher
interest
rate
than
conventional
conforming
mortgages
however,
the
private
lenders
can
be
much
more
flexible
with
their
lending
as
they
do
not
have
to
follow
the
underwriting
requirements
of
conforming
loans.
If
they
find
the
investment
sound
and
the
asset
value
adequate
they
may
make
the
loan.
Self
Employed
or
No
Income/Asset
Verification:
Typically
a
borrowers
income
is
verified
either
through
the
last
2
years
W2's
or
in
the
case
of
the
self-employed
their
last
2
years
tax
returns.
However
in
certain
cases
borrowers
prefer
not
to
have
their
income
verified.
Depending
on
the
borrowers
personal
situation
they
may
not
show
enough
net
income
on
their
tax
returns
to
qualify
for
the
loan
they
need.
Some
loan
programs
have
No
Income
Verification
options.
Typically
the
interest
rates
are
slightly
higher
than
conventional
income
verified
mortgages.
Some
"No
Income
Verification"
programs
require
the
borrower
to
sign
IRS
form
4506
or
8821
which
allow
lenders
to
request
your
tax
returns
directly
from
the
IRS.
Programs
are
also
available
that
do
not
require
verification
of
assets.
These
programs
are
used
by
individuals
who
do
not
want
to
disclose
their
assets. |